Brahma - Dharmavidya

ॐ ब्रह्मणे नमः

Om Brahmaṇe Namaḥ

Salutations to Brahma

Brahma is the creator among the Trimurti, the trinity of supreme divinity in Hinduism that includes Vishnu and Shiva. As the creator, Brahma is responsible for the creation of the universe and all living beings. This invocation is a respectful salutation to Brahma, acknowledging his role in the cosmic cycle of creation.
ॐ गायत्रीपतये नमः

Om Gāyatrīpataye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of the Gāyatrī

Gāyatrī is a highly revered mantra in Hinduism dedicated to the Sun deity, Savitr. The term "Gāyatrīpataye" refers to the Lord or master of the Gāyatrī mantra, often considered to be Brahma or the universal consciousness. This invocation pays homage to the divine authority overseeing the sacred Gāyatrī mantra, emphasizing its spiritual significance and the power of enlightenment it bestows.
ॐ सावित्रीपतये नमः

Om Sāvitrīpataye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of Savitri

Sāvitrī is a Vedic goddess associated with the sun, often identified with the Gayatri mantra. As the "Lord of Savitri," Brahma is recognized as the divine consort or the governing force behind this goddess. This name emphasizes Brahma's role in creation and his connection to the cosmic order and enlightenment that the sun represents.
ॐ सरस्वतिपतये नमः

Om Sarasvatīpataye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of Sarasvati

Sarasvati is the goddess of knowledge, music, art, wisdom, and learning. As the "Lord of Sarasvati," Brahma is acknowledged as her divine consort and the source of all creative arts and sciences. This name highlights Brahma's role in the dissemination of wisdom and his partnership with Sarasvati in nurturing the intellectual and artistic pursuits of the universe.
ॐ प्रजापतये नमः

Om Prajāpataye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of Creatures

Prajāpati is a Vedic deity associated with creation and procreation. The name signifies Brahma's role as the lord and protector of all living beings. As the 'Lord of Creatures', Brahma is responsible for the creation of life and maintaining the order of the universe. This invocation reminds devotees of Brahma's creative power and his role in the cosmic order.
ॐ हिरण्यगर्भाय नमः

Om Hiraṇyagarbhāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Golden Womb

Hiraṇyagarbha, meaning 'Golden Womb' or 'Golden Egg', refers to the cosmic source of creation. It symbolizes the birth of the universe from a primordial state, often depicted as a golden egg from which Brahma emerges. This name highlights the concept of the universe being born from a singular, divine source, emphasizing Brahma's role as the originator of all existence.
ॐ कमण्डलुधराय नमः

Om Kamaṇḍaludharāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Bearer of the Water Pot

"कमण्डलुधर" (Kamaṇḍaludhara) refers to Brahma as the bearer of the "कमण्डलु" (kamaṇḍalu), a traditional water pot. This pot is a symbol of creation and sustenance, as water is the source of life. It represents Brahma's role in creation and the nurturing of the universe. The kamaṇḍalu is often depicted in iconography as being held by Brahma, signifying his readiness to create and sustain life.
ॐ रक्तवर्णाय नमः

Om Raktavarṇāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One of Red Complexion

"रक्तवर्ण" (Raktavarṇa) describes Brahma as having a red complexion. The color red is symbolic of activity, passion, and the creative energy that Brahma embodies. It signifies the dynamic force of creation and the vibrant life force that Brahma imparts to the universe. The red hue is often associated with the dawn, symbolizing the beginning of creation and the emergence of life.
ॐ ऊर्ध्वलोकपालाय नमः

Om Ūrdhvalokapālāya Namah

Salutations to the Protector of the Higher Worlds

This name refers to Brahma as the guardian of the higher realms or worlds. In Hindu cosmology, the universe is divided into various lokas (worlds or realms), and Brahma, as a creator and protector, is associated with overseeing these elevated planes of existence. This title emphasizes his role in maintaining cosmic order and harmony in the higher spiritual realms.
ॐ वरदाय नमः

Om Varadāya Namah

Salutations to the Granter of Boons

The name "Varada" signifies one who grants boons or blessings. Brahma, as a creator god, is often depicted as a benevolent deity who bestows wisdom, prosperity, and various other boons upon devotees. This aspect highlights his role in fulfilling the desires of the faithful and aiding them in their spiritual and material pursuits.
ॐ वनमालिने नमः

Om Vanamāline Namaḥ

Salutations to the Wearer of the Forest Garland

The name "Vanamāline" refers to Brahma as one who adorns a garland made of forest elements. This symbolizes his connection to nature and the natural world, emphasizing the harmony and beauty found in the wilderness. It reflects the divine presence in all aspects of creation, highlighting the interconnectedness of life and the divine. The garland made of forest elements signifies purity, simplicity, and the primal essence of nature.
ॐ सुरश्रेष्ठाय नमः

Om Suraśreṣṭhāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Best among the Gods

The name "Suraśreṣṭha" denotes Brahma as the supreme or best among the gods. It emphasizes his preeminent position in the pantheon of Hindu deities. As the creator god, Brahma holds a significant role in the cosmic functions of creation, preservation, and destruction. This title reflects his wisdom, authority, and the respect he commands among the divine beings. It underscores the reverence held for him in the spiritual hierarchy.
ॐ पितमहाय नमः

Om Pitāmahāya Namah

Salutations to the Grandfather

The name "Pitāmaha" refers to Brahma as the "Grandfather" of all beings. In Hindu cosmology, Brahma is considered the creator god, and thus the progenitor of all life forms. This title emphasizes his role as the source of creation and the origin of the universe, symbolizing wisdom and the foundational principles of existence.
ॐ वेदगर्भाय नमः

Om Vedagarbhāya Namah

Salutations to the One Who Holds the Vedas Within

"Vedagarbha" signifies Brahma as the one who holds the Vedas within himself. The Vedas are the oldest and most authoritative scriptures of Hinduism, containing the essence of knowledge and spiritual wisdom. This name highlights Brahma's role as the repository of divine knowledge and the source of sacred wisdom, underscoring his integral connection to the spiritual and moral order of the universe.
ॐ चतुर्मुखाय नमः

Om Caturmukhāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Four-Faced One

The name "चतुर्मुख" (Caturmukha) refers to Brahma, who is depicted with four faces. Each face represents one of the four Vedas—Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda—symbolizing his all-encompassing knowledge and the creation of the universe. This portrayal emphasizes Brahma's role as the source of sacred wisdom and the embodiment of creation, as he oversees the cosmic order through his divine vision.
ॐ सृष्टिकर्त्रे नमः

Om Sṛṣṭikartre Namaḥ

Salutations to the Creator

The term "सृष्टिकर्ता" (Sṛṣṭikartā) signifies Brahma as the Creator of the universe. In Hindu cosmology, Brahma is part of the Trimurti, alongside Vishnu the Preserver and Shiva the Destroyer. As the Creator, Brahma is responsible for the manifestation of the cosmos and the birth of all living beings. This name highlights his role in initiating the cycle of creation and the unfolding of life.
ॐ बृहस्पतये नमः

Om Bṛhaspataye Namaḥ

Salutations to Bṛhaspati

Bṛhaspati, often associated with the planet Jupiter, is considered the guru or teacher of the gods (Devas) in Hindu mythology. He symbolizes wisdom, eloquence, and the power of speech. Worshipping Bṛhaspati is believed to enhance one's intellect and communication skills, and is also thought to bring prosperity and spiritual enlightenment.
ॐ बालरूपिणे नमः

Om Bālarūpiṇe Namaḥ

Salutations to the One in the Form of a Child

The name "Bālarūpiṇe" refers to Brahma's manifestation as a child. This form symbolizes innocence, purity, and the potential for growth and creation. It signifies the beginning of new cycles and the freshness of life, reflecting Brahma's role as the creator. Worshipping this form can inspire creativity, new beginnings, and a fresh perspective on life.
ॐ सुरप्रियाय नमः

Om Surapriyāya Namah

Salutations to the Beloved of the Gods

The name "सुरप्रिय" (Surapriya) means "beloved of the gods." This signifies Brahma's esteemed position among the divine beings, highlighting his role as a creator and sustainer who is revered and cherished by other deities. The prefix "सुर" (sura) refers to gods or celestial beings, and "प्रिय" (priya) means beloved or dear. This name underscores the harmony and respect Brahma commands in the divine hierarchy.
ॐ चक्रदेवाय नमः

Om Chakradevāya Namah

Salutations to the God of the Wheel

The name "चक्रदेव" (Chakradeva) translates to "God of the Wheel." In Vedic symbolism, the "चक्र" (chakra) or wheel represents the cyclical nature of time and the universe. Brahma, as the creator, sets the wheel of time and creation into motion. This name emphasizes his role in the cosmic cycle, where he initiates the processes of creation, preservation, and destruction, which are essential for the universe's balance and continuity.
ॐ भुवनाधिपाय नमः

Om Bhuvanādhipāya Namah

Salutations to the Lord of the Worlds

The name "भुवनाधिप" (Bhuvanādhipa) signifies Brahma as the sovereign or ruler of all the worlds. In Hindu cosmology, Brahma is often seen as the creator of the universe, and this name emphasizes his dominion over the countless worlds and realms that he has brought into existence. This epithet highlights Brahma's authority and his role in maintaining cosmic order.
ॐ पुण्डरीकाक्षाय नमः

Om Puṇḍarīkākṣāya Namah

Salutations to the Lotus-Eyed One

The term "पुण्डरीकाक्ष" (Puṇḍarīkākṣa) translates to "Lotus-Eyed," which is a metaphorical description of Brahma's divine and serene vision. The lotus, a symbol of purity and enlightenment, suggests that Brahma sees the universe with clarity and wisdom, unmarred by the imperfections of the material world. This name underscores his role as an enlightened creator who perceives all with divine insight.
ॐ पीताक्षाय नमः

Om Pītākṣāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with Yellow Eyes

The name "पीताक्ष" (Pītākṣa) refers to one who has yellow or golden eyes. In Hindu iconography, yellow eyes symbolize wisdom, divine vision, and insight. This name emphasizes Brahma's role as the all-seeing creator who perceives the universe in its totality, understanding its intricate workings and maintaining cosmic order.
ॐ विजयाय नमः

Om Vijayāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Victorious One

The name "विजय" (Vijaya) means "victorious" or "conqueror." It signifies Brahma's supreme power and ability to overcome obstacles and bring about creation successfully. It highlights the concept of divine victory in the cosmic order, where Brahma's creative forces triumph over chaos and disorder, establishing harmony and balance in the universe.
ॐ पुरुषोत्तमाय नमः

Om Puruṣottamāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Supreme Person

"Puruṣottama" is a compound of "puruṣa" (person) and "uttama" (supreme or highest). This name signifies the highest being or the supreme person, often associated with the ultimate reality or God in Hindu philosophy. It represents Brahma as the epitome of divine qualities, transcending all limitations of the material world. The title acknowledges Brahma's role as the supreme creator and sustainer of the universe, embodying the perfect and eternal nature.
ॐ पद्महस्ताय नमः

Om Padmahastāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with Lotus Hands

"Padmahasta" translates to "one who has lotus in his hands," where "padma" means lotus and "hasta" means hand. The lotus is a symbol of purity, beauty, and spiritual enlightenment, often associated with divine presence. In this context, Brahma is depicted with a lotus in his hands, symbolizing creation, purity, and the unfolding of the universe. The lotus also signifies detachment, as it remains unstained by the mud in which it grows, representing the transcendental nature of Brahma.
ॐ तमोनुदे नमः

Om Tamonude Namah

Salutations to the Dispeller of Darkness

In this invocation, Brahma is revered as the one who dispels darkness. "Tamas" refers to darkness or ignorance, and "anud" means to remove or dispel. This name signifies Brahma's role in removing ignorance and bringing enlightenment and knowledge to the universe. It symbolizes the transition from ignorance to wisdom, highlighting the transformative power of divine knowledge.
ॐ जनानन्दाय नमः

Om Janānandāya Namah

Salutations to the One Who Brings Joy to People

This name praises Brahma as the source of joy and happiness for all beings. "Jana" means people or beings, and "ānanda" means bliss or joy. Brahma, as the creator, brings life and joy to all living entities, symbolizing the divine joy that permeates creation. This invocation acknowledges the benevolent aspect of Brahma, who nurtures and sustains life, ensuring the well-being and happiness of all creatures.
ॐ जनप्रियाय नमः

Om Janapriyāya Namah

Salutations to the Beloved by People

Janapriyāya is a name that signifies Brahma as one who is beloved by the people. The term "jana" means people, and "priya" means beloved or dear. This name highlights Brahma's role as a creator who is cherished and revered by all beings. It underscores the idea that the act of creation is fundamentally an act of love and benevolence, making Brahma a figure of adoration among the created beings.
ॐ ब्रह्मणे नमः

Om Brahmaṇe Namah

Salutations to Brahma

Brahma is the Hindu god of creation, part of the Trimurti, which includes Vishnu and Shiva. As the creator, Brahma is responsible for the formation of the universe and all beings. The name "Brahma" is derived from the root "bṛh," meaning to grow or expand, reflecting the expansive nature of creation. This invocation is a reverence to Brahma's role in the cosmic cycle, emphasizing the importance of creation as a divine act.
ॐ मुनये नमः

Om Munaye Namah

Salutations to the Sage

The term "मुनि" (Muni) refers to a sage or seer, one who is immersed in contemplation and spiritual wisdom. In the context of Brahma, it signifies the aspect of divine wisdom and the introspective nature of the creator. By invoking this name, one honors the profound insight and meditative qualities that Brahma embodies, recognizing the importance of inner knowledge and reflection in the process of creation.
ॐ श्रीनिवासाय नमः

Om Śrīnivāsāya Namah

Salutations to the Abode of Prosperity

"श्रीनिवास" (Śrīnivāsa) translates to "the abode of Śrī" or "the abode of prosperity and fortune." Śrī, often associated with the goddess Lakshmi, represents wealth, prosperity, and auspiciousness. In relation to Brahma, this name highlights the divine presence as a source of all prosperity and well-being. It underscores the belief that true prosperity is rooted in spiritual wisdom and divine grace.
ॐ शुभङ्कराय नमः

Om Śubhaṅkarāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Auspicious One

The name "Śubhaṅkara" signifies one who brings auspiciousness and goodness. In the context of Brahma, it highlights his role in creating a harmonious and prosperous universe. This name emphasizes the benevolent and positive nature of Brahma's creative powers, fostering an environment where life can flourish.
ॐ देवकर्त्रे नमः

Om Devakartrē Namaḥ

Salutations to the Creator of Gods

"Devakartr̥" refers to the one who creates the gods. This name underscores Brahma's role as the progenitor of the divine beings who preside over various aspects of the universe. It highlights the significance of Brahma's creative function in establishing the cosmic order and the divine hierarchy.
ॐ स्रष्ट्रे नमः

Om Sraṣṭre Namaḥ

Salutations to the Creator

The name "स्रष्ट्रे" (Sraṣṭre) refers to Brahma as the Creator, the one who initiates the process of creation in the universe. In Hindu cosmology, Brahma is responsible for the creation of the world and all living beings. This invocation acknowledges and venerates Brahma's role in the cosmic cycle of creation.
ॐ विष्णवे नमः

Om Viṣṇave Namaḥ

Salutations to the All-Pervading One

The name "विष्णवे" (Viṣṇave) is often associated with Lord Vishnu, but in the context of Brahma, it signifies the all-pervading nature of the divine. It highlights the aspect of Brahma that exists within all creation, maintaining the balance and order of the universe. This invocation pays respect to Brahma's universal presence and sustaining power.
ॐ भार्गवाय नमः

Om Bhārgavāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Descendant of Bhrigu

"Bhārgava" refers to a descendant of the sage Bhrigu, a revered sage in Hindu tradition. This name symbolizes wisdom, knowledge, and the continuity of spiritual teachings passed down through generations. It signifies a deep connection to ancient wisdom and the responsibility of preserving and imparting it.
ॐ गोनर्दाय नमः

Om Gonardāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Protector of Cows and Land

"Gonarda" is a compound of "go" meaning cow and "narda" meaning protector or guardian. This name signifies Brahma's role as a protector of all life, especially the sacred and life-sustaining, such as cows and the earth. It emphasizes the importance of nurturing and safeguarding the natural world, reflecting a commitment to ecological balance and harmony.
ॐ पितामहाय नमः

Om Pitāmahāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Grandfather

The name "पितामह" (Pitāmaha) refers to Brahma as the "Grandfather" of all beings. In Hindu cosmology, Brahma is considered the creator of the universe and the progenitor of all living entities. This title emphasizes his role as the originator and the patriarchal figure in the cosmic hierarchy, symbolizing wisdom and the source of life.
ॐ महादेवाय नमः

Om Mahādevāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Great God

The term "महादेव" (Mahādeva) translates to "Great God" and is often associated with Shiva. However, in certain contexts within the broader scope of Hinduism, it can also be applied to Brahma, acknowledging his supreme status as a deity. This name highlights the majesty and the elevated position of Brahma within the pantheon, recognizing his divine authority and power in creation.
ॐ राघवाय नमः

Om Rāghavāya Namaḥ

Salutations to Rāghava

Rāghava is a name often associated with Lord Rama, who is considered an avatar of Vishnu. However, in the context of Brahma, it can signify the one who is born of the Raghus, a lineage of kings, which symbolizes the continuity and preservation of dharma (cosmic order). The name Rāghava emphasizes the divine role in maintaining the cosmic balance and righteousness.
ॐ विरिञ्चये नमः

Om Viriñcaye Namaḥ

Salutations to Viriñci

Viriñci is a name for Brahma, the creator god in Hinduism. It signifies the one who is capable of creation and the origin of all beings. The name highlights Brahma's role in the cosmic cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction. It also reflects his wisdom and knowledge, as he is often depicted with the Vedas, representing the source of all knowledge.
ॐ वाराहाय नमः

Om Vārāhāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Boar

The name "Vārāha" refers to the boar incarnation of Lord Vishnu, who is said to have rescued the Earth from the cosmic ocean. In this context, as a name of Brahma, it signifies his role in the cosmic order and creation, embodying the strength and determination to uphold dharma and restore balance. The boar also symbolizes the ability to bring hidden knowledge to the surface, as it digs into the earth.
ॐ शङ्कराय नमः

Om Śaṅkarāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Beneficent One

The name "Śaṅkara" means "the one who brings auspiciousness or happiness." Although commonly associated with Lord Shiva, it is also a name of Brahma, highlighting his role in bestowing blessings and prosperity. Brahma, as the creator, brings forth the universe and its inherent goodness, ensuring the welfare of all beings. This name underscores the benevolent aspect of Brahma's creative powers.
ॐ सृकाहस्ताय नमः

Om Sṛkāhastāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with the Hand of the Sacrificial Ladle

The name "सृकाहस्त" (Sṛkāhasta) refers to Brahma as the holder of the sacrificial ladle, a symbol of his role in creation and sacrifice. The ladle is used in Vedic rituals for offering oblations into the sacred fire, representing the act of creation and sustenance. This name highlights Brahma's association with the rituals that maintain cosmic order.
ॐ पद्मनेत्राय नमः

Om Padmanetrāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with Lotus Eyes

"पद्मनेत्र" (Padmanetra) signifies Brahma as the one with eyes like a lotus. The lotus is a symbol of purity, beauty, and divine perfection in Hinduism. Lotus eyes suggest a vision that is all-seeing, compassionate, and detached from the impurities of the world, embodying divine wisdom and insight.
ॐ कुशहस्ताय नमः

Om Kuśahastāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with the Sacred Grass in Hand

The name "कुशहस्त" (Kuśahasta) refers to Brahma, who is often depicted holding "kuśa" grass. In Vedic rituals, kuśa grass is considered sacred and is used in various ceremonies for purification and sanctity. The presence of kuśa grass signifies purity, focus, and the sanctity of the rituals Brahma presides over. This name highlights Brahma's role in maintaining the sacred order and overseeing the proper conduct of rites and rituals.
ॐ गोविन्दाय नमः

Om Govindāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Protector of Cows

The name "गोविन्द" (Govinda) is more commonly associated with Lord Krishna, but in the context of Brahma, it emphasizes his role as a protector and nurturer of life. "गो" (Go) means cow, which in Hindu tradition symbolizes the earth, fertility, and sustenance. "विन्द" (Vinda) means finding or obtaining. Thus, Govinda refers to the one who finds or protects the cows, symbolizing Brahma's nurturing aspect and his role in sustaining creation.
ॐ सुरेन्द्राय नमः

Om Surendrāya Namah

Salutations to the Lord of the Devas

The name "Surendra" refers to "the Lord of the Devas (gods)." In Hindu mythology, Brahma is often regarded as the creator of the universe and the progenitor of the gods. This name highlights his supreme position and authority among the divine beings, emphasizing his role as a leader and guide for the celestial entities.
ॐ पद्मतनवे नमः

Om Padmatanave Namah

Salutations to the One Whose Body is Like a Lotus

"Padmatanava" translates to "one whose body is like a lotus." The lotus is a significant symbol in Hinduism, representing purity, beauty, and spiritual awakening. By associating Brahma with the lotus, this name underscores his pure and divine nature, and his role in the creation and unfolding of the universe, akin to the blossoming of a lotus.
ॐ मध्वक्षाय नमः

Om Madhvakṣāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with Honeyed Eyes

The name "Madhvakṣa" refers to Brahma as the one whose eyes are sweet or honeyed. This symbolizes the divine vision and perception that sees the sweetness and beauty in all of creation. It signifies the benevolence and the nurturing aspect of Brahma, who oversees the universe with a gentle and compassionate gaze.
ॐ कनकप्रभाय नमः

Om Kanakaprabhāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with a Golden Radiance

"Kanakaprabha" denotes the golden radiance or aura that emanates from Brahma. This golden glow represents purity, prosperity, and the supreme knowledge that Brahma embodies. It signifies the illuminating power of Brahma's wisdom that dispels ignorance and brings enlightenment to the universe.
ॐ अन्नदात्रे नमः

Om Annadātre Namaḥ

Salutations to the Giver of Food

The name "अन्नदात्रे" (Annadātre) refers to the aspect of Brahma as the provider of sustenance and nourishment. In Hindu philosophy, food is considered sacred and essential for the sustenance of life. Brahma, as the creator, is seen as the ultimate source of all nourishment. This name highlights the divine role in ensuring the sustenance of all living beings, emphasizing the importance of gratitude and reverence for the basic necessities of life.
ॐ शम्भवे नमः

Om Śambhave Namaḥ

Salutations to the Auspicious One

The name "शम्भवे" (Śambhave) signifies auspiciousness and peace. Although traditionally associated with Lord Shiva, in the context of Brahma, it represents the aspect of creation that is harmonious and beneficial. It symbolizes the creative force that brings about positive transformation and the well-being of the universe. This name underscores the benevolent aspect of divine creation, promoting harmony and prosperity in the cosmos.
ॐ पौलस्त्याय नमः

Om Paulastyāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Descendant of Pulastya

Pulastya was one of the Saptarishis (seven great sages) and a mind-born son of Brahma, making Brahma the ancestor of Pulastya. This name signifies Brahma's connection to the lineage of sages and highlights his role as the progenitor of wisdom and knowledge. It reflects the continuity of divine knowledge through generations.
ॐ हंसवाहनाय नमः

Om Haṁsavāhanāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One Who Rides the Swan

In Hindu iconography, Brahma is often depicted riding a swan, known as 'Haṁsa'. The swan symbolizes purity, wisdom, and the ability to discern between truth and illusion, much like the mythical ability of a swan to separate milk from water. This name emphasizes Brahma's role as a vehicle of wisdom and his capacity to guide seekers towards spiritual enlightenment.
ॐ वसिष्ठाय नमः

Om Vasiṣṭhāya Namaḥ

Salutations to Vasiṣṭha

Vasiṣṭha is one of the revered Saptarishi (seven great sages) in Hindu tradition, known for his wisdom and his role as a sage and advisor to kings. He is often associated with the Rigveda and is considered a progenitor of the Vedic tradition. His name signifies great wisdom and spiritual knowledge, embodying the qualities of a sage who guides others on the path of righteousness and dharma.
ॐ नारदाय नमः

Om Nārādāya Namaḥ

Salutations to Nārada

Nārada is a divine sage known as a messenger between the gods and humans. He is depicted as a traveling musician and storyteller, carrying a musical instrument called the Vīṇā. Nārada is known for his devotion to Lord Vishnu and is often seen as a symbol of wisdom, devotion, and the spread of knowledge. His character is significant in many Hindu texts, including the Mahabharata and the Puranas, where he plays a pivotal role in many events and teachings.
ॐ श्रुतिदात्रे नमः

Om Śrutidātre Namaḥ

Salutations to the Giver of the Vedas

The name "Śrutidātre" refers to Brahma as the bestower of the Vedas, which are also known as "Śruti." The Vedas are the foundational texts of Hindu philosophy and spirituality, considered to be divinely revealed. Brahma, as the creator god, is believed to have imparted this sacred knowledge to humanity. This title emphasizes Brahma's role in preserving and disseminating spiritual wisdom.
ॐ यजुषां पतये नमः

Om Yajuṣāṃ Pataye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of the Yajur Veda

"Yajuṣāṃ Pataye" denotes Brahma as the lord of the Yajur Veda, one of the four Vedas. The Yajur Veda is primarily concerned with the procedures for rituals and sacrifices. As the overseer of this Veda, Brahma is acknowledged as the authority on ritualistic knowledge and practices, which are essential for maintaining cosmic order and harmony.
ॐ मधुप्रियाय नमः

Om Madhupriyāya Namah

Salutations to the Beloved of Honey

The name "मधुप्रिय" (Madhupriya) signifies one who is beloved of honey. In a symbolic context, honey represents sweetness, nourishment, and the essence of life. Brahma, being the creator, is associated with the sweetness of creation and the sustenance that comes from it. This name emphasizes Brahma's role in nurturing and cherishing the universe, much like honey nurtures life with its sweetness and energy.
ॐ नारायणाय नमः

Om Nārāyaṇāya Namah

Salutations to the Refuge of All Beings

The name "नारायण" (Nārāyaṇa) is often associated with Lord Vishnu, but in some contexts, it is also used to refer to Brahma, emphasizing the interconnectedness of the Trimurti. "Nārāyaṇa" means the one who is the refuge of all beings ("nara" meaning beings and "ayana" meaning refuge). This highlights Brahma's role as the source and support of all creation, providing shelter and sustenance to all living entities within the universe.
ॐ द्विजप्रियाय नमः

Om Dvijapriyāya Namah

Salutations to the One who is dear to the twice-born

The term "Dvija" refers to the "twice-born," which in Vedic tradition signifies the Brahmins who undergo a second birth through initiation and learning. "Priya" means dear or beloved. Thus, this name signifies Brahma as one who is beloved to the learned and wise, emphasizing his role as the divine source of knowledge and wisdom.
ॐ ब्रह्मगर्भाय नमः

Om Brahmagarbhāya Namah

Salutations to the One who holds the universe in his womb

The term "Brahmagarbha" combines "Brahma," referring to the creator aspect of the universe, and "Garbha," meaning womb or embryo. This name symbolizes Brahma as the cosmic womb, the source from which the universe is born and sustained. It highlights the creative and nurturing aspects of Brahma, underscoring his role in the cyclical process of creation.
ॐ सुतप्रियाय नमः

Om Sutapriyāya Namah

Salutations to the One Who is Dear to His Children

The name "सुतप्रिय" (Sutapriya) refers to Brahma as one who is beloved by his children, meaning all living beings, as he is the creator. This name symbolizes the nurturing and affectionate aspect of Brahma, highlighting the compassionate relationship between the creator and his creations. It emphasizes the love and care that Brahma has for all beings, akin to that of a parent for their children.
ॐ महारूपाय नमः

Om Mahārūpāya Namah

Salutations to the One of Great Form

The name "महारूप" (Mahārūpa) signifies Brahma's vast and magnificent form. It represents the infinite and all-encompassing nature of Brahma, who manifests in countless forms and dimensions. This name underscores the grandeur and omnipresence of Brahma, reminding devotees of the divine's limitless potential and the vastness of creation itself.
ॐ सुरूपाय नमः

Om Surūpāya Namah

Salutations to the One of Beautiful Form

The name "सुरूप" (Surūpa) signifies one who possesses a beautiful or pleasing form. In the context of Brahma, it denotes the divine beauty and harmonious form of the creator, symbolizing the aesthetic perfection and balance inherent in the universe. This name reflects the belief that creation itself is an expression of divine beauty.
ॐ विश्वकर्मणे नमः

Om Viśvakarmaṇe Namah

Salutations to the Architect of the Universe

"विश्वकर्मा" (Viśvakarman) refers to the divine architect or craftsman of the universe. This name emphasizes Brahma's role as the supreme creator and designer of the cosmos. It highlights the intricate and intelligent design of the universe, suggesting that every element is crafted with purpose and precision. This name underscores the creative power and ingenuity inherent in Brahma's nature.
ॐ जनाध्यक्षाय नमः

Om Janādhyakṣāya Namah

Salutations to the Lord of People

The name "जनाध्यक्ष" (Janādhyakṣa) refers to Brahma as the overseer or presiding deity over all beings. "जन" (jana) means "people" or "beings," and "अध्यक्ष" (adhyakṣa) means "overseer" or "president." This name signifies Brahma's role as the creator and caretaker of all living entities, highlighting his responsibility for their well-being and order in the universe.
ॐ देवाध्यक्षाय नमः

Om Devādhyakṣāya Namah

Salutations to the Lord of Gods

The name "देवाध्यक्ष" (Devādhyakṣa) denotes Brahma as the overseer or chief of the gods. "देव" (deva) means "god" or "divine being," and "अध्यक्ष" (adhyakṣa) means "overseer" or "president." This emphasizes Brahma's supreme authority and governance over the divine beings, underscoring his pivotal role in maintaining cosmic order and harmony among the gods.
ॐ गङ्गाधराय नमः

Om Gaṅgādharāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Bearer of the Ganges

The name "गङ्गाधर" (Gaṅgādhara) refers to the one who holds the sacred river Ganges. In Hindu mythology, this is an epithet commonly associated with Lord Shiva, who is depicted as having the river Ganges flowing from his matted hair. This symbolizes the control over the life-giving and purifying aspects of water. The name signifies the ability to sustain and nurture life, as well as the power to cleanse impurities.
ॐ जलदाय नमः

Om Jaladāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Giver of Water

The name "जलद" (Jalada) means "giver of water" or "cloud." It is a name that signifies the nurturing and life-sustaining aspects of water, which is essential for all forms of life. In a broader sense, it represents fertility, abundance, and the nurturing aspect of nature. This name highlights the importance of water as a vital resource and the divine role in providing and sustaining it.
ॐ त्रिपुरारये नमः

Om Tripurārye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Enemy of the Three Cities

This name refers to Lord Shiva, who is known as the destroyer of the three cities of Tripura. These cities symbolize the three states of consciousness: waking, dreaming, and deep sleep, or alternatively, the three bodies: physical, subtle, and causal. By destroying these cities, Shiva helps the soul transcend these states or bodies, leading to liberation. It signifies the triumph over ignorance and illusion.
ॐ त्रिलोचनाय नमः

Om Trilocanāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Three-Eyed One

This name also refers to Lord Shiva, known as the three-eyed deity. The third eye symbolizes wisdom and insight, beyond ordinary perception. It represents the ability to see beyond the physical world and into the spiritual realm. The third eye also signifies destruction of evil and ignorance, bringing about transformation and regeneration.
ॐ वधनाशनाय नमः

Om Vadhanāśanāya Namah

Salutations to the Destroyer of Obstacles

This name signifies Brahma as the remover of impediments and challenges. The term "वध" (vadha) refers to obstacles or difficulties, and "नाशन" (nāśana) means destroyer or remover. In the context of spiritual growth and creation, Brahma, as the creator, is invoked to eliminate barriers that hinder progress and development. This name emphasizes the role of divine intervention in overcoming hurdles on the path to enlightenment.
ॐ शौरये नमः

Om Śauraye Namah

Salutations to the Valiant One

The name "शौर्य" (śaurya) refers to valor or heroism. By addressing Brahma as "शौर्य" (śaurya), it highlights his courageous and powerful nature. In the cosmic order, Brahma's role as the creator requires immense strength and bravery to bring forth the universe and maintain its balance. This name celebrates the divine courage required to initiate and sustain creation.
ॐ चक्रधारकाय नमः

Om Cakradhārakāya Namah

Salutations to the Holder of the Discus

The term "चक्रधारक" (Cakradhāraka) refers to the one who holds the discus or wheel, symbolizing the eternal cycle of time and the universe. It signifies control and mastery over the cosmic order. In Hindu iconography, a discus is often associated with deities like Vishnu, but in the context of Brahma, it can symbolize the creative and sustaining forces of the universe.
ॐ विरूपाक्षाय नमः

Om Virūpākṣāya Namah

Salutations to the One with Diverse Eyes

"विरूपाक्ष" (Virūpākṣa) means one with unusual or diverse eyes, which signifies the ability to see beyond the ordinary, encompassing all perspectives and dimensions. This name highlights the omniscient nature of Brahma, who perceives the universe in its entirety, beyond the limitations of normal vision.
ॐ गौतमाय नमः

Om Gautamāya Namah

Salutations to Gautama

Gautama is a revered name in Hindu tradition, often associated with sages and seers. The name signifies someone who is a descendant of Gotama, a sage or a wise person. In the context of Brahma, it symbolizes wisdom, insight, and the pursuit of knowledge. This invocation is a salutation to the qualities of wisdom and enlightenment.
ॐ माल्यवते नमः

Om Mālyavate Namah

Salutations to the Bearer of Garlands

Mālyavata refers to one who is adorned with garlands. In Hindu symbolism, garlands are often associated with honor, respect, and divine beauty. As a name of Brahma, it signifies the embodiment of purity, grace, and the aesthetic aspect of creation. This invocation is a tribute to the divine beauty and the harmonious order of the universe.
ॐ द्विजेन्द्राय नमः

Om Dvijendrāya Namah

Salutations to the Lord of the Twice-born

The term "Dvija" refers to the "twice-born," a concept in Hinduism that signifies spiritual rebirth through initiation. "Indra" means "lord" or "chief." Thus, "Dvijendra" refers to Brahma as the lord of the twice-born, symbolizing his role as the creator and guide of those who are spiritually awakened. This name emphasizes Brahma's authority over spiritual knowledge and initiation.
ॐ दिवानाथाय नमः

Om Divānāthāya Namah

Salutations to the Lord of the Day

"Divānātha" combines "Divā," meaning "day" or "light," and "Nātha," meaning "lord" or "protector." As "Divānātha," Brahma is recognized as the lord of the day, symbolizing his association with the light of knowledge and creation. This name reflects Brahma's role in bringing forth illumination and order in the universe, akin to the rising sun dispelling darkness.
ॐ पुरन्दराय नमः

Om Purandarāya Namah

Salutations to the Destroyer of Cities

The name "Purandara" signifies "destroyer of cities," a title often attributed to deities who have the power to overcome obstacles and demolish the metaphorical "cities" of ignorance and ego. In the context of Brahma, it highlights his role in the cycle of creation and destruction, where the old must be dismantled for the new to be born. This name underscores the transformative power of divine intervention in the cosmic order.
ॐ हंसबाहवे नमः

Om Haṁsabāhave Namah

Salutations to the One with Swan-like Arms

The term "Haṁsabāhava" refers to "one with swan-like arms." The swan, or "Haṁsa," is a symbol of purity, grace, and spiritual discernment. In Hindu iconography, Brahma is often depicted with swan-like features, representing his role in the creation and his ability to discriminate between the eternal and the transient. This name emphasizes the elegance and wisdom inherent in Brahma's creative powers.
ॐ गरुडप्रियाय नमः

Om Garuḍapriyāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One who is dear to Garuḍa

In Hindu mythology, Garuḍa is the mighty eagle and the vehicle (vāhana) of Lord Vishnu. This name signifies Brahma's affinity and favor towards Garuḍa, symbolizing divine support and protection. It highlights the interconnectedness of divine beings and their cooperative roles in maintaining cosmic order.
ॐ महायक्षाय नमः

Om Mahāyakṣāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Great Yakṣa

Yakṣas are nature spirits in Hindu and Buddhist traditions, often associated with wealth, fertility, and the protection of natural treasures. By addressing Brahma as "Mahāyakṣa," this name acknowledges his supreme guardianship over the natural world and its bountiful resources. It emphasizes Brahma's role as a protector and provider of prosperity and abundance.
ॐ सुयज्ञाय नमः

Om Suyajñāya Namah

Salutations to the Well-Sacrificed One

The name "सुयज्ञ" (Suyajña) refers to Brahma as the one who is well-versed in the performance of Yajñas (sacrificial rituals). It symbolizes the importance of sacrifice and ritual in maintaining cosmic order and balance. In Vedic traditions, Yajña is not only a physical act but also a spiritual practice that upholds dharma (cosmic law). It signifies Brahma's role in the creation and sustenance of the universe through the power of sacred rituals.
ॐ शुक्लवर्णाय नमः

Om Śuklavarṇāya Namah

Salutations to the One of White Complexion

"शुक्लवर्ण" (Śuklavarṇa) means "one who has a white complexion." This name signifies purity, clarity, and the absence of blemish. In Hindu iconography, the color white is associated with purity and truth, reflecting Brahma's role as the creator who is free from impurities and imperfections. It also symbolizes knowledge and wisdom, which are essential attributes of Brahma as the source of all creation and the embodiment of supreme consciousness.
ॐ पद्मबोधकाय नमः

Oṁ Padmabodhakāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One who Enlightens the Lotus

The name "Padmabodhaka" signifies the deity who awakens or enlightens the lotus. In Hindu symbolism, the lotus is often associated with purity, beauty, and spiritual awakening. It grows in muddy water yet remains unstained, representing spiritual enlightenment and purity amidst worldly challenges. Brahma, being the creator, is seen as the one who brings forth enlightenment and wisdom, much like the unfolding of a lotus.
ॐ लिङ्गिने नमः

Oṁ Liṅgine Namaḥ

Salutations to the One who is Symbolized by the Linga

The term "Liṅgine" refers to the deity associated with the "Linga," a symbolic representation of divine energy and generative power. While the Linga is primarily associated with Lord Shiva, in the context of Brahma, it represents the abstract, formless aspect of creation and the potential for all forms of existence. It symbolizes the unity of the universe and is a reminder of the unmanifested reality from which creation arises.
ॐ उमापतये नमः

Om Umāpataye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Consort of Umā

This name refers to Lord Shiva as the husband of Umā, another name for Goddess Parvati. It highlights the divine union and partnership between Shiva and Parvati, symbolizing the balance of energies and the harmony of masculine and feminine principles in the universe.
ॐ विनायकाय नमः

Om Vināyakāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Remover of Obstacles

This name is dedicated to Lord Ganesha, who is revered as Vināyaka, the leader and remover of obstacles. Ganesha is often invoked at the beginning of ventures and ceremonies to ensure success and remove any hindrances, symbolizing wisdom, intellect, and auspicious beginnings.
ॐ धनाधिपाय नमः

Oṁ Dhanādhipāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of Wealth

The name "धनाधिप" (Dhanādhipa) refers to the lord or ruler of wealth. This name signifies Brahma's role as a provider of prosperity and abundance. In Hindu cosmology, wealth is not only material but also spiritual, indicating that Brahma governs both the material and spiritual riches of the universe. Invoking this name seeks blessings for prosperity and well-being.
ॐ वासुकये नमः

Oṁ Vāsukaye Namaḥ

Salutations to Vāsuki

Though "वासुकि" (Vāsuki) is commonly known as the king of serpents in Hindu mythology, here it can symbolize the creative power and dynamic energy that Brahma harnesses. Vāsuki is often associated with the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), which represents the process of creation and the emergence of cosmic order from chaos. Invoking this name pays homage to the creative energies and the balance of forces in the universe.
ॐ युगाध्यक्षाय नमः

Om Yugādhyakṣāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Lord of the Ages

The name "युगाध्यक्ष" (Yugādhyakṣa) signifies Brahma as the overseer or ruler of cosmic cycles or ages (Yugas). In Hindu cosmology, time is divided into four Yugas: Satya, Treta, Dvapara, and Kali. Brahma, being the creator, is seen as the one who governs these cycles, ensuring the progression and transformation of the universe through these epochs. This role highlights Brahma's function in maintaining cosmic order and the flow of time.
ॐ स्त्रीराज्याय नमः

Om Strīrājyāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Sovereign of the Feminine Realm

The name "स्त्रीराज्य" (Strīrājya) refers to Brahma's dominion over the feminine aspects of creation. Strī (feminine) represents creativity, nurturing, and the dynamic forces of nature. As Strīrājya, Brahma embodies the balance and integration of masculine and feminine energies, crucial for the act of creation. This name underscores the importance of feminine principles in the universe and highlights Brahma's role in harmonizing these energies for the sustenance and evolution of life.
ॐ सुभोगाय नमः

Om Subhogāya Namah

Salutations to the One Who is the Source of Divine Pleasure

The name "सुभोग" (Subhoga) signifies one who is the source of divine or supreme pleasure. In the context of Brahma, it reflects his role as the creator, who brings into existence the universe and all the joys and pleasures within it. This name highlights the aspect of Brahma that is associated with the creation of beauty, harmony, and joy in the cosmos.
ॐ तक्षकाय नमः

Om Takṣakāya Namah

Salutations to the Skilled Artisan

The name "तक्षक" (Takṣaka) refers to one who is a skilled craftsman or artisan. In the context of Brahma, it suggests his role in the intricate and skillful crafting of the universe. This name emphasizes Brahma's mastery and precision in the creation process, reflecting the divine craftsmanship and meticulous design that is inherent in all aspects of the universe.
ॐ पापहर्त्रे नमः

Om Pāpahartre Namaḥ

Salutations to the Remover of Sins

This name signifies Brahma as the divine force that removes or destroys sins. The term "पाप" (Pāpa) means sin or wrongdoing, and "हर्त्रे" (Hartre) refers to one who removes or takes away. Brahma, as the creator, is also seen as the purifier who cleanses the soul of its impurities, enabling spiritual growth and liberation.
ॐ सुदर्शनाय नमः

Om Sudarśanāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One with Auspicious Vision

The name "सुदर्शन" (Sudarśana) is derived from "सु" (su), meaning good or auspicious, and "दर्शन" (darśana), meaning vision or sight. It signifies Brahma's ability to perceive the universe with clarity and wisdom. This name emphasizes the divine insight and foresight of Brahma, which guides the order and creation of the cosmos.
ॐ महावीराय नमः

Om Mahāvīrāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Great Hero

The name "महावीर" (Mahāvīra) refers to the supreme hero or the one with great courage and valor. In the context of Brahma, it symbolizes the immense strength and power of creation and the divine courage required to manifest the universe. It represents the fearless and formidable aspect of Brahma that initiates and sustains the cosmic order.
ॐ दुर्गनाशनाय नमः

Om Durganāśanāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Destroyer of Difficulties

The name "दुर्गनाशन" (Durganāśana) signifies the remover of obstacles and hardships. In relation to Brahma, it highlights the divine attribute of dispelling ignorance and clearing the path for creation and wisdom. It symbolizes the transformative power of Brahma to overcome challenges and facilitate the growth and evolution of the universe.
ॐ पद्मगृहाय नमः

Om Padmagṛhāya Namah

Salutations to the One who resides in the Lotus

The name "पद्मगृहाय" (Padmagṛhāya) signifies Brahma's association with the lotus, which is a symbol of purity and divine creation. In Hindu mythology, Brahma is often depicted seated on a lotus that emerges from the navel of Lord Vishnu, symbolizing the universe's creation. The lotus represents purity, enlightenment, and the unfolding of spiritual consciousness. This name emphasizes Brahma's role as the creator and his connection to the divine and pure origins of the cosmos.
ॐ मृगलाञ्छनाय नमः

Om Mṛgalāñchanāya Namah

Salutations to the One who bears the mark of the Deer

The name "मृगलाञ्छनाय" (Mṛgalāñchanāya) refers to Brahma's association with the deer. In Hindu symbolism, the deer is often connected with gentleness, grace, and swiftness. The "mark of the deer" can also be interpreted as a symbol of the mind's agility and the pursuit of knowledge, which are qualities associated with Brahma as the deity of creation and wisdom. This name highlights Brahma's gentle nature and his role in guiding the intellect and creative thoughts.
ॐ वेदरूपिणे नमः

Oṁ Vedarūpiṇe Namaḥ

Salutations to the One Who Embodies the Vedas

This name signifies Brahma as the embodiment of the Vedas, the ancient sacred texts of Hinduism. The Vedas are considered the ultimate source of knowledge and wisdom. By embodying the Vedas, Brahma is seen as the source of all knowledge, representing the divine wisdom and the eternal truths that guide the universe.
ॐ अक्षमालाधराय नमः

Oṁ Akṣamālādharāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the Bearer of the Rosary

This name refers to Brahma as the bearer of the akṣamālā, or rosary, which is a symbol of meditation and spiritual discipline. The rosary, typically made of rudraksha or other sacred beads, is used for counting mantras and is a tool for focusing the mind in meditation. By holding the rosary, Brahma is symbolized as the deity who is constantly engaged in the contemplation of creation and the cycles of time.
ॐ ब्राह्मणप्रियाय नमः

Om Brāhmaṇapriyāya Namaḥ

Salutations to the One who is dear to the Brahmins

This name signifies Brahma's special affection and regard for the Brahmins, the priestly class in Hindu society. Brahmins are traditionally regarded as the keepers of sacred knowledge and rituals. By being dear to them, Brahma is acknowledged for his role in supporting and nurturing the spiritual and intellectual pursuits that the Brahmins embody. This relationship underscores the importance of wisdom and learning in the Hindu tradition.
ॐ विधये नमः

Om Vidhaye Namaḥ

Salutations to the Creator

The name "Vidhaye" refers to Brahma as the Creator. In Hindu cosmology, Brahma is the deity responsible for the creation of the universe and all living beings. This aspect of Brahma emphasizes his role in the cyclical process of creation, preservation, and destruction, where he initiates the creation of the cosmos and life. The name highlights the divine act of bringing forth the universe from the primordial chaos.

Brahmā Gāyatrī Mantra

ॐ चतुर्मुखाय विद्महे
हंसवाहनाय धीमहि
तन्नो ब्रह्मा प्रचोदयात्॥

oṁ caturmukhāya vidmahe
haṁsavāhanāya dhīmahi
tanno brahmā pracodayāt

We meditate on the four-faced Brahmā, who rides a swan (haṁsa).
May that Brahmā inspire and guide our intellect.

Dhyāna Mantra of Lord Brahmā

सवर्णं सुकृतिं ब्रह्माणं चतुर्मुखं चतुर्बुजं।
वेदवेदांगसंपन्नं वेदगर्भं नमाम्यहम्॥

savarnaṁ sukṛtiṁ brahmāṇaṁ caturmukhaṁ caturbhujaṁ |
veda-vedāṅga-sampannaṁ vedagarbhaṁ namāmyaham ||

bow to Lord Brahmā, the pure, virtuous one with four faces and four arms, who is filled with the knowledge of the Vedas and Vedāṅgas, and who carries the essence of the Vedas within him.

Brahmā Mūla Mantra

ॐ ब्रह्मणे नमः।

oṁ brahmaṇe namaḥ

Om, salutations to Brahmā, the Creator.

Brahmā Guṇa-Traya Dhyāna Mantra

ॐ नमो रजो जुशे सृष्टौ
स्थितौ सत्त्वमयाय च।
तमोमयाय संहर्त्रे
विश्वरूपाय वेधसे।
ॐ ब्रह्मणे नमः॥

oṁ namo rajo juṣe sṛṣṭau
sthithau sattva-mayāya ca |
tamo-mayāya saṁhartre
viśva-rūpāya vedhase |
oṁ brahmaṇe namaḥ ||

Om — I bow in reverence to the one who delights in rajas for creation,
Who is composed of sattva for sustaining the universe,
Who takes on tamas for its dissolution,
Who assumes the universal form (Viśva-rūpa) and is the Creator (Vedhas).
Salutations to Brahmā!

Rajo juṣe sṛṣṭau – Brahmā uses rajas (passion, activity) to carry out creation (sṛṣṭi).
Sattva-mayāya sthitau – In preservation (sthiti), he functions through sattva (harmony, balance).
Tamo-mayāya saṁhartre – In dissolution (saṁhāra), he embodies tamas (darkness, inertia), traditionally more associated with Śiva, but acknowledged here as an all-encompassing cosmic being.
Viśva-rūpāya – "Of universal form" — He pervades all creation.
Vedhase – An epithet of Brahmā, meaning the Creator.
Brahmaṇe namaḥ – Salutations to Brahmā.

This mantra reflects the non-dual, unified view of the cosmic cycle — creation, maintenance, and destruction — not as acts of separate deities, but as expressions of one universal intelligence.

Though usually assigned to Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva respectively, here Brahmā is honored as embodying all three, emphasizing the unity of divine functions. It is also a subtle pointer toward Brahman — the ultimate reality that manifests through the guṇas to sustain creation.

1. Hiranyagarbha – golden womb

2. Nabhija – born from the navel

3. Kanja – born in water

4. Chaturbuja – four armed

5. Padma-ja – bourn from lotus flower

6. Aja – unborn

7. Svayambhu – self existing

8. Caturmukha – four faced

9. Caturanana – with four faces

10. Prajapati – father of the clan

11. Ashta-karna – with eight ears

12. Hans-vahana – one who rides the swan